Collectibles and Memorabilia
Cigars
Looking to buy cigars for yourself or as a gift? If this is your first time purchasing cigars, this guide will give you the basics on how to choose cigars, from type to flavor to price.
Cigar Basics
There are many ways to choose cigars. First off, decide whether you want a machine-rolled cigar or a handmade cigar.
- Usually handmade cigars fall under a higher price bracket and often pertain to what are deemed premium
or super premium cigars. Premium cigars contain pure tobacco, unlike machine-rolled drugstore counterparts.
- Sometimes you will hear talk of "long fillers" when looking for premium cigars. These are cigars which have been diligently rolled by hand using only full leaves.
You may also wonder about the different shapes and sizes of cigars.
- The typical shapes are categorized by length, girth (aka ring gauge), the barrel shape, as well as the smoking time.
- Length is measured in inches. Typical lengths go from 3-7 inches.
- A cigar classified as short is 5 1/2" or less, long is more than 6 1/2".
- Something slightly longer or larger may be called gordaspellerr, grande, gran, doble, or larga.
- Longer cigars tend to last longer and give a "cooler" smoke.
- The diameter of a cigar is measured by a ring gauge. As a rule, a ring gauge of 64 means a 1" diameter. So, gauge is determined by 1/64ths of an inch. Typical gauges go from 32 to 52.
- Thin has a gauge of 42 or less, and thick is 47 or more.
- Something slightly smaller or thinner is coined as: petite, slim, fino, or demi.
- Wider cigars also tend to give fuller flavor and smoke slower.
- Smoking time ranges from 15 minutes to over an hour. For after dinner with a cognac, pick a cigar with about half an hour worth of smoke time, and longer or shorter depending on your preferences.
Cigar Types
Below are the most common cigar types. Other types include Belicoso ,Pyramid ,Torpedo , and Culebra . If you would like a lengthy, but comprehensive explanation of types, sizes, and more, please see this cigar FAQ.
| Cigar Type | Length & Ring Gauge- 3-5" 30-36
- 4.5" 48
- 5.5" 42
- 5" 40-42
- 5.75" 44-46
- 6" 44-46
- 7" 49-52
- 6-6.5" 34-39
- 6" 43
- 7-7.5" 49-52
- 8".5 52
| Smoking Minutes- 15-20
- 25-40
- 30-45
- 25
- 40
- 45
- 45-60
- 35-45
- 45-50
- 45-60
- 60-90
|
Wrapper Color
The wrapper is the outer leaf of the cigar and it can range from a greenish hue to a dark brown, nearly black color. It is important to consider the wrapper because it influences the immediate taste of the cigar in your mouth. However, it is less influential on the smoke itself. Here are the main "colors" of wrappers that affect a cigar's flavor and body:
- Candela ,Double Claro ,AMS -- Near flavorless. Greenish brown.
- Claro -- Light, delicate, and smooth. Light tan.
- Colorado -- Medium bodied, aromatic, nutty, spicy. Medium brown, sometimes reddish in color.
- Maduro -- Full bodied and rich. Darker brown than a colorado.
- Oscuro -- Full bodied and rich. Black colored wrapper.
Another way of reading a cigar's strength is on a rating scale from 1-5, where 1 is mild and 5 is full bodied.
Country of Origin
Tobacco for cigars is grown all over the world. Likewise, cigars are produced in several countries. Here are just a few of the most common. For an in depth breakdown of the various flavors, please see this cigar FAQ (section 2.7 and 2.7a).
Choose by Price
Cigars are sold at a variety of prices from as little as $1 a piece to over $20. For the best deals, go for a full box. If you are a first time smoker, dabble around between the different types, prices, and brands to get a feel for what is available before buying anything in a large quantity or at an exorbitant price.
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International Resources
For this resource in your home country, please see:
ES: Tabaco y cigarros
