Air Conditioners
This buying guide is about window-mounted air conditioner units. If you are looking for a portable air conditioner, click here .
Essential Facts
If you're looking for a break from the summer heat, an air conditioner is wonderfully effective. Before you invest, you should know what you're buying. This guide will give you the basics of window-units, and help you sift through the jargon and the junk so you can find just what you're looking for.
- Efficiency rating (EER) -- The legal minimum is 10. Higher EER ratings equate to lower long term costs but a higher initial purchase price.
- BTU (British Thermal Units) -- Choose BTU level according to the size of the room which you plan to cool. The right BTU level -- not too high or too low -- will ensure proper cooling without exorbitant energy bills. ConsumerSearch.com recommends:
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Square Footage
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BTUs
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Recommendations
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| 150-250 sq. ft. |
5,000-6,000 BTU
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5,300 BTU --
Kenmore 75051
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5,950 BTU --
GE AGM06LJ
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| 350-500 sq. ft. |
7,000-10,000 BTU
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8,000 BTU --
GE AGM08LJ
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10,000 BTU --
Kenmore 75101
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| 450-600 sq. ft. |
9,800-12,500 BTU
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12,000 BTU --
GE AGM12AJ
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Buying an A/C Unit
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Dealing with the summer heat is a lot easier if you have air conditioning. If you're searching for an A/C online, you're probably looking for a
window unit
BTU, What Does It Mean?
- Air conditioner cooling capacity is measured in BTUs (British Thermal Units).
- An air conditioner's price is closely correlated with its BTU rating.
- Bigger is not necessarily better - you don't want to buy an A/C that is too powerful for the space you are cooling.
- It will be more expensive than necessary, as well as too cold!
- An overpowerful A/C will also make a room feel uncomfortably clammy.
How Much BTU Do I Need?
- From SoYouWanna.com , here are some tips on how many BTUs you need:
- Find the square footage of the room you are trying to cool and multiply by 35. This will give you the ballpark BTUs you should look for.
- Shady room? Decrease that number by 10%.
- Sunny room? Increase that number by 10%.
- Add 4,000 BTUs if you are putting the A/C in the kitchen.
- If more than two people will be in the room regularly, add 600 BTUs per person.
- You might also want to consult this handy page from Energy Star .
Lend Me Your EERs
- EER stands for Energy Efficiency Ratio. A higher number indicates a more efficient unit.
- A higher EER is better (costs less to operate) but units w/ high EER are generally more expensive.
- All air conditioners made after 2000 have an EER of at least 9.7.
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An air conditioner that receives an
Energy Star
- An increase in EER by one point can save you roughly 10% on your energy bill. Use this estimate when gauging whether a more expensive model will actually save you money in the long run.
Window Size and Installation
- Before you start shopping for an A/C unit, measure your window two or three times for accuracy.
- Make sure that the air conditioner you want will fit in your window.
-
Even the
lightest
- Models that come with a slide-in chassis are easier to install - a framework is installed in the window first, and the heavier air conditioning unit slides in easily.
- This installation takes a bit longer than the conventional air conditioner, however.
- Through-the-wall air conditioners require you to cut a hole in your wall; this is more difficult and is, of course, a permanent installation.
Noise
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Some models run
whisper-quiet
, others sound like freight trains.
- Quieter models may be more expensive, but if you plan to use the air conditioner in your bedroom, you may want to make the investment.
Warranty
- A warranty is a good thing to have, especially on something as important as an air conditioner.
- Most models come with a one-year warranty; sometimes this can be extended to 4- or 5-year plans.
- If you have someone else install your A/C unit, find out if there is a warranty on the labor as well.
Electrical Outlets
- Before you buy a unit, check the kind of electrical plug that it uses and make sure you have the appropriate outlet in the area you want to use the A/C.
- Most experts recommend running the air conditioner on its own circuit to avoid overloading the electrical system.
Other Features
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Remote Control
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Programmable Timer
- Air Direction - for best cooling, figure out whether you need the air to blow to the left or to the right - many models blow better in one direction than the other.
- Temperature Range
- Temperature Increments
- Sleep/Energy Saver Setting
- Slide-out Filter - makes cleaning easier.
- Fan Speed Setting
- Dirty Filter Indicator
Major Manufacturers
Related Products
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