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Bike Stems Buying Guide

The bicycle fork on a bicycle. It is one of the bicycling parts that can be more personalized, making a statement about the cyclist.  Read on to learn more!

Types of Stems

Quill

* This is a more old fashioned stem style where the stem inserts into the steerer tube. * It offers the ability to adjust handlebar height because of the long neck inserted into the steerer tube. * It has a slender and smooth appearance.  * It does not protrude above the bicycle's headset. 

Threadless

* This has become the new industry standard by replacing the quill. It clamps around steerer tubes and does protrude above the headset. * It can be easily changed for new angles, styles, and colors that are readily for sale. * They are made from lighter materials such as aluminum alloy and carbon fiber, adding to the overall agility of the bicycle. * The centering of the stem can be easily adjusted without disturbing the height of the handlebar. 

Stem Construction

* '''Materials''' stems are made from are aluminum, steel, titanium, and carbon fiber. The most commonly used one is aluminum for its light weight.  * '''Attachments '''are how the stem connects to the handlebar. There are two ways of attaching the stemone is by pinchbolts which requires "feeding" the handlebar through the stem; this can pose as a problem for some because, in order to do so, all accessories from the handle bar must be removed first.  The second method is by using a faceplate; this method allows accessories to stay intact and is easy to use.   * '''Length '''is what determines how far away the handlebar is from the steerer tube. * '''Angle''' of the stem is more relevant for quill stems. They are normally 73 degrees which run near-parallel to the ground. For threadless stems, there are adjustable angles. 

Stem Variations

* Adjustable stems are available for cyclists to change settings easily by moving the stem on a movable clamp on the bicycle handlebar. * Suspension stems allows for 3 inches of travel and help with shock absorbency through a steelspring coil. Suspension is needed for mountain bicycles especially.

Major Manufacturers

* Azonic * Deda * Dimension * Easton * FSA * Gravity * Oval * Problem * Profile * Race Face * Sunline * Thomson * Truvativ * Zoom

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